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Journal of Modern Medical Science
2026, Volume 4, Issue 2 : 1-8
Research Article
Telemedicine Adoption Among Healthcare Providers: Determinants, Benefits, Barriers, and Future Perspectives
. Rebecca Wilson
1
 ,
Michael Anderson
2
 ,
Sophia Carter
3
 ,
Daniel Roberts
4
 ,
Emily Thompson
5
1
Department of Digital Health and Telemedicine, School of Medicine, New York Medical University, USA
2
Department of Healthcare Management, Global Health Research Institute, London, United Kingdom
3
Department of Health Informatics, International Medical Sciences University, Sydney, Australia
4
Department of Public Health and Health Systems Research, University of Toronto Health Sciences Centre, Canada
5
Department of Medical Informatics and Innovation, Boston Medical Research Institute, USA
Abstract

Background

Telemedicine has emerged as a transformative healthcare delivery model, enabling remote clinical consultations, patient monitoring, health education, and specialist access through digital technologies. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated telemedicine adoption worldwide, highlighting its potential to improve healthcare accessibility and continuity. However, adoption among healthcare providers varies considerably due to technological, organizational, regulatory, and individual factors.

Objective

To assess telemedicine adoption among healthcare providers, identify determinants influencing adoption, evaluate perceived benefits and barriers, and explore future opportunities for telemedicine integration.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1,200 healthcare providers, including physicians, nurses, allied health professionals, and healthcare administrators from tertiary hospitals and primary healthcare facilities. Data were collected using structured questionnaires evaluating telemedicine utilization, attitudes, technological readiness, perceived benefits, and implementation challenges. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and multivariate logistic regression.

Results

Overall telemedicine adoption was reported by 78.5% of participants. Physicians demonstrated the highest utilization rates (84.3%). Major determinants of adoption included digital literacy, institutional support, perceived usefulness, and prior technology experience. Benefits included improved patient access, enhanced workflow flexibility, and reduced healthcare costs. Key barriers included technological limitations, reimbursement concerns, privacy issues, and regulatory uncertainties.

Conclusion

Telemedicine adoption among healthcare providers has increased substantially, driven by technological advancements and healthcare delivery needs. Continued investment in infrastructure, provider training, supportive policies, and regulatory frameworks is essential for sustainable telemedicine integration.

 

 

Keywords
Telemedicine
Digital Health
Healthcare Providers
Telehealth Adoption
Health Informatics
Healthcare Innovation
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